Plague DataUpdated October 16, 2026

Plague in DR Congo

From 2019 to 2025, DR Congo reported 1,893 lab-confirmed human plague cases and 101 deaths to the World Health Organization. In 2025: 54 confirmed, 1 deaths.

Confirmed cases by year

Confirmed plague cases in DR Congo: 2019 48, 2020 451, 2021 138, 2022 641, 2023 114, 2024 447, 2025 5448201945120201382021641202211420234472024542025
Suspected cases, 2019–2025
1,893
Lab-confirmed
1,893
Probable
Not determined
Deaths
101

Year by year

YearSuspectedConfirmedDeaths
201948488
202045145131
202113813814
202264164116
202311411418
202444744713
202554541

"Suspected" includes probable and confirmed cases. WHO counts deaths among all suspected cases.

What WHO says about DR Congo

  • DR Congo reported identical suspected and confirmed counts every year. WHO says this should not be read as proof that every suspected case was lab-confirmed.
  • The main plague area is the Ituri highlands in the north-east, where outbreaks have been documented since 1928.
  • DR Congo did not report cases by clinical form.